FileSystemSimple.hpp

 
 
#pragma once
 
#include "AstGlobal.h"
#include "AstUtil/StringView.hpp"
 
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <system_error>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <memory>
 
AST_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 
 
 
#define _AST_FS _AST fs_simple::
 
 
namespace fs_simple
{
    // 定义平台相关的字符串类型
    using string_type = std::string;
    using char_type = char;
 
    // 错误码
    class filesystem_error : public std::system_error
    {
    public:
        using std::system_error::system_error;
        explicit filesystem_error(
            const std::string& what, 
            std::error_code ec=std::make_error_code(std::errc::operation_not_supported)
        ): std::system_error(ec, what)
        {}
    };
 
    // 路径类
    class path
    {
    public:
        path() = default;
        
        path(const char_type* source) : path_(source)
        {}
        path(const string_type& source) : path_(source)
        {}
        path(StringView source) : path_(source.data(), source.size())
        {}
        
        std::string string() const{return path_;}
        
        // 返回平台相关的字符串类型
        const string_type& native() const{return path_;}
        
        // 返回平台相关的字符指针
        const char_type* c_str() const{return path_.c_str();}
 
        // 辅助函数：判断是否为路径分隔符
        static bool is_separator(char_type c)
        {
            #ifdef _WIN32
            return c == '/' || c == '\\';
            #else
            return c == '/';
            #endif
        }
 
        static const char_type* separators()
        {
            #ifdef _WIN32
            return "/\\";
            #else
            return "/";
            #endif
        }
 
        static char_type preferred_separator()
        {
            #ifdef _WIN32
            return '\\';
            #else
            return '/';
            #endif
        }
 
        // 路径操作
        path filename() const
        {
            auto pos = path_.find_last_of(separators());
            if (pos == string_type::npos) return path_;
            return path_.substr(pos + 1);
        }
 
        path extension() const
        {
            auto name = filename().native();
            auto pos = name.find_last_of(char_type('.'));
            if (pos == string_type::npos) return string_type();
            return name.substr(pos);
        }
 
        path stem() const
        {
            auto name = filename().native();
            auto pos = name.find_last_of(char_type('.'));
            if (pos == string_type::npos) return name;
            return name.substr(0, pos);
        }
 
        path parent_path() const
        {
            auto pos = path_.find_last_of(separators());
            if (pos == string_type::npos) return string_type();
            return path_.substr(0, pos);
        }
 
        bool is_absolute() const
        {
            if (path_.empty()) return false;
 
        #ifdef _WIN32
            // UNC 路径 (\\server\share\...)
            if (path_.size() >= 2 && is_separator(path_[0]) && is_separator(path_[1]))
                return true;
 
            // 盘符路径 (C:\... 或 C:/...)
            if (path_.size() >= 3
                && ((path_[0] >= 'A' && path_[0] <= 'Z') || (path_[0] >= 'a' && path_[0] <= 'z'))
                && path_[1] == ':'
                && is_separator(path_[2]))
                return true;
 
            // 仅根目录 (\... 或 /...)
            if (is_separator(path_[0]))
                return true;
 
            return false;
        #else
            // POSIX: 以 / 开头即为绝对路径
            return is_separator(path_[0]);
        #endif
        }
 
        bool is_relative() const
        {
            return !is_absolute();
        }
 
        AST_UTIL_API
        path lexically_relative(const path& base) const;
 
        bool empty() const
        {
            return path_.empty();
        }
 
        // 操作符重载
        path operator/(const path& other) const
        {
            if (path_.empty()) return other;
            if (other.path_.empty()) return *this;
 
            // 确保路径分隔符正确
            bool needs_separator = !is_separator(path_.back()) && !is_separator(other.path_.front());
            if (needs_separator) {
                return path_ + preferred_separator() + other.path_;
            }
            return path_ + other.path_;
        }
 
        path& operator/=(const path& other)
        {
            *this = *this / other;
            return *this;
        }
 
        operator string_type() const
        {   
            return (path_);
        }
    private:
        string_type path_{};
    };
 
    // 文件类型枚举
    enum class file_type
    {
        none,
        not_found,
        regular,
        directory,
        symlink,
        unknown
    };
 
    // 文件状态
    class file_status
    {
    public:
        file_status() : type_(file_type::none)
        {}
        explicit file_status(file_type type) : type_(type)
        {}
 
        file_type type() const
        {
            return type_;
        }
 
    private:
        file_type type_;
    };
 
    // 目录条目
    class directory_entry
    {
 
    public:
        directory_entry() = default;
        explicit directory_entry(const _AST_FS path& p) : path_(p)
        {}
 
        const _AST_FS path& path() const
        {
            return path_;
        }
        AST_UTIL_API
        file_status status() const;
    private:
        _AST_FS path path_{};
    };
 
    // 目录迭代器
    class AST_UTIL_API directory_iterator
    {
    public:
        directory_iterator() : impl_(nullptr), entry_()
        {}
        explicit directory_iterator(const path& p);
        ~directory_iterator() = default;
 
        directory_iterator(const directory_iterator&);
        directory_iterator& operator=(const directory_iterator&);
        directory_iterator(directory_iterator&& other) noexcept;
        directory_iterator& operator=(directory_iterator&& other) noexcept;
 
        const directory_entry& operator*() const
        {
            return entry_;
        }
        const directory_entry* operator->() const
        {
            return &entry_;
        }
 
        directory_iterator& operator++();
 
        bool operator==(const directory_iterator& other) const
        {
            return impl_ == other.impl_;
        }
        bool operator!=(const directory_iterator& other) const
        {
            return !(*this == other);
        }
 
    private:
        struct impl;
        std::shared_ptr<impl> impl_;
        directory_entry entry_;
 
        void read_next_entry();
    };
 
    // 基础文件操作
    AST_UTIL_API bool exists(const path& p);
    AST_UTIL_API bool exists(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API uintmax_t file_size(const path& p);
    AST_UTIL_API uintmax_t file_size(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool is_empty(const path& p);
    AST_UTIL_API bool is_empty(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API file_status status(const path& p) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API file_status status(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
 
    A_ALWAYS_INLINE bool is_regular_file(file_status s) noexcept{ return s.type() == file_type::regular; }
    A_ALWAYS_INLINE bool is_directory(file_status s) noexcept{ return s.type() == file_type::directory; }
    A_ALWAYS_INLINE bool is_directory(const path& p) noexcept{ return is_directory(status(p)); }
    AST_UTIL_API bool is_directory(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    A_ALWAYS_INLINE bool is_regular_file(const path& p) noexcept{ return is_regular_file(status(p)); }
 
    // 目录操作
    AST_UTIL_API bool create_directory(const path& p) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool create_directory(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool create_directories(const path& p) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool create_directories(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool remove(const path& p) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool remove(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API uintmax_t remove_all(const path& p) noexcept;
 
    // 文件操作
    AST_UTIL_API bool copy_file(const path& from, const path& to) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API bool rename(const path& old_p, const path& new_p) noexcept;
 
    // 目录迭代器相关
    inline directory_iterator begin(const directory_iterator& iter) noexcept
    {
        return iter;
    }
    inline directory_iterator end(const directory_iterator&) noexcept
    {
        return directory_iterator();
    }
 
    // 空间信息
    struct space_info
    {
        uintmax_t capacity;
        uintmax_t free;
        uintmax_t available;
    };
    inline bool operator==(const path& left, const path& right) 
    {   
        return (left.native() == right.native());
    }
    inline bool operator!=(const path& left, const path& right)
    {
        return (left.native() != right.native());
    }
    AST_UTIL_API space_info space(const path& p);
 
    // 最后修改时间（简化版，返回time_t）
    AST_UTIL_API std::time_t last_write_time(const path& p);
 
    // 当前路径相关函数
    AST_UTIL_API path current_path() noexcept(false);
    AST_UTIL_API path current_path(std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    AST_UTIL_API void current_path(const path& new_path) noexcept(false);
    AST_UTIL_API void current_path(const path& new_path, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
 
    AST_UTIL_API path relative(const path& p, const path& base, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
 
    AST_UTIL_API path absolute(const path& p);
    AST_UTIL_API path absolute(const path& p, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
 
    AST_UTIL_API path temp_directory_path();
    AST_UTIL_API path temp_directory_path(std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
 
} // namespace simple_fs
 
 
 
AST_NAMESPACE_END